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Dictionary of Law |
public defender :: legal definitionPublic defender - n. an elected or appointed public official (usually of a county), who is an attorney regularly assigned by the courts to defend people accused of crimes who cannot afford a private attorney. In larger counties the public defender has a large case load, numerous deputy public defenders and office staff. In each federal judicial district there is also a federal public defender, and some states have a state public defender to supervise the provision of attorneys to convicted indigents for appeals. Related Law Termsacknowledgment :: n. the section at the end of a document where a no ... me leases and various other papers.administrative law :: n. the procedures created by administrative agenci ... judge Administrative Procedure Act administrator :: n. the person appointed by the court to handle the ... e also: administer executor probate appeal :: 1) v. to ask a higher court to reverse the decisio ... ng, as in "he has filed an appeal." attorney :: n. 1) an agent or someone authorized to act for an ... ialize. See also: court reciprocity Attorney General :: n. in each state and the federal government the hi ... izenry. See also: Solicitor General bank :: n. 1) an officially chartered institution empowere ... erred to as "in bank" or "en banc." bar examination :: n. the examination given in each state by either t ... n that district. See also: attorney Bill of Rights :: n. the first ten amendments to the federal Constit ... ved to the states or to the people. challenge :: n. the right of each attorney in a jury trial to r ... ess. See also: peremptory challenge class action :: n. a lawsuit filed by one or more people on behalf ... ees usually require court approval. clerk :: n. 1) an official or employee who handles the busi ... stocking shelves, or counter sales. comity :: n. when one court defers to the jurisdiction of an ... of cases to which comity may apply. complaint :: n. the first document filed with the court (actual ... g prayer service of process summons conflict of law :: n. a situation in which both state and federal law ... y arose. See also: forum preemption constitution :: n. the fundamental, underlying document which esta ... ts common law constitutional rights consumer protection laws :: n. almost all states and the federal government ha ... rranty product liability securities contingent fee :: n. a fee to a lawyer which will be due and payable ... epend on the outcome are unethical. copyright :: 1) n. the exclusive right of the author or creator ... plagiarism public domain trademark corporation :: n. an organization formed with state governmental ... ation public corporation securities counterclaim :: n. a retaliatory claim by a defendant against a pl ... d. See also: answer cross-complaint court :: n. 1) the judge, as in "The court rules in favor o ... cost and wait of full court trials. cross-complaint :: n. after a complaint has been filed against a defe ... g prayer service of process summons cumis counsel :: n. an attorney employed by a defendant in a lawsui ... fendant be approved by the company. defense attorney :: n. 1) the attorney representing the defendant in a ... lso: defendant plaintiff's attorney disbar :: v. to remove an attorney from the list of practici ... legal ethics. (See moral turpitude discrimination :: n. unequal treatment of persons, for a reason whic ... qual rights. See also: civil rights District Attorney (D.A.) :: n. an elected official of a county or a designated ... dent and serve at his/her pleasure. diversity of citizenship :: n. when opposing parties in a lawsuit are citizens ... unt in controversy exceeds $10,000. eminent domain :: n. the power of a governmental entity (federal, st ... ngs. See also: condemn condemnation equal opportunity :: 1) n. a right supposedly guaranteed by both federa ... be so. See also: affirmative action examination :: n. 1) the questioning of a witness by an attorney. ... irect examination testimony witness fair comment :: n. a statement of opinion (no matter how ludicrous ... amation libel public figure slander felony :: n. 1) a crime sufficiently serious to be punishabl ... ion. See also: misdemeanor sentence forum non conveniens :: (for-uhm nahn cahn-vee-nee-ehns) n. Latin for a fo ... most convenient location for trial. fraud :: n. the intentional use of deceit, a trick or some ... audulent conveyance intrinsic fraud Grand Jury :: n. a jury in each county or federal court district ... arge indictment preliminary hearing home rule :: n. the power of a local city or county to set up i ... state funds for local improvements. impeach :: v. 1) to discredit the testimony of a witness by p ... ve been found guilty by the Senate. incorporate :: v. 1) to obtain an official charter or articles of ... te by reference incorporation stock interstate commerce :: n. commercial trade, business, movement of goods o ... and the I.C.C. may soon be history. judge :: 1) n. an official with the authority and responsib ... ice justice of the peace magistrate jurisdiction :: n. the authority given by law to a court to try ca ... Superior Court Supreme Court venue jury :: n. one of the remarkable innovations of the Englis ... hallenge sequester venire voir dire law book :: n. any of numerous volumes dealing with law, inclu ... : common law law Shepardize statute libel :: 1) n. to publish in print (including pictures), wr ... libel per se public figure slander living will :: n. also called "a durable power of attorney," it i ... upport. See also: power of attorney mandamus :: (man-dame-us) n. Latin for "we order," a writ (mor ... mandamus. See also: writ of mandate Mann Act :: n. a federal statute making it a crime to transpor ... is five years in a federal prison. notary public :: n. a person authorized by the state in which the p ... he state which appoints the notary. notice :: n. 1) information, usually in writing in all legal ... Thirty-day notice three-day notice preemption :: n. the rule of law that if the federal government ... cs control may parallel each other. property :: n. anything that is owned by a person or entity. P ... rty real property separate property prosecute :: v. 1) in criminal law, to charge a person with a c ... rney General prosecution prosecutor public utility :: n. any organization which provides services to the ... nder state laws. See also: monopoly regulations :: n. rules and administrative codes issued by govern ... es usually have similar procedures. reports :: n. the published decisions of appeals courts in al ... ilable in almost all law libraries. sentence :: 1) n. the punishment given to a person convicted o ... ence restitution suspended sentence service by publication :: n. serving a summons or other legal document in a ... perty. See also: service of process service of process :: n. the delivery of copies of legal documents such ... by publication substituted service sheriff :: n. the top law enforcement officer for a county, u ... ." See also: bailiff sheriff's sale speaking demurrer :: n. an attempt to introduce evidence during a heari ... the operation." See also: demurrer speedy trial :: n. in criminal prosecutions, the right of a defend ... hurt by the waiver. See also: trial standing :: n. the right to file a lawsuit or file a petition ... so: actual controversy jurisdiction statute of limitations :: n. a law which sets the maximum period which one c ... ies. See also: demurrer laches toll Supreme Court :: n. 1) the highest court in the United States, whic ... rt in other states. See also: court tax :: n. a governmental assessment (charge) upon propert ... unified estate and gift tax use tax venue :: n. 1) the proper or most convenient location for t ... ion. See also: forum non conveniens vexatious litigation :: n. filing a lawsuit with the knowledge that it has ... lous malicious prosecution sanction Popular Law Searcheslegal definition ministerial act :: n. an act, particularly of a governmental employee ... exercising any individual judgment.chancery legal definition :: n. a court that can order acts performed. Today ch ... ts in most states. See also: equity testamentary disposition legal definition :: n. how the terms of a will divide the testator's ( ... named beneficiaries. See also: will contract of sufferance :: n. a "hold-over" tenancy after a lease has expired ... y tenancy at will unlawful detainer forthwith legal definition :: adv. a term found in contracts, court orders and s ... mediacy, with no excuses for delay. forthwith definition legal :: adv. a term found in contracts, court orders and s ... mediacy, with no excuses for delay. what is to wit in a legal contract :: prep. that is to say. Example: "the passengers in ... tty Bumgartner and Sherry Younger." mirror wills legal definition :: n. the wills of a husband and wife which are ident ... d each names the other as executor. clean hands doctrine latin :: n. a rule of law that a person coming to court wit ... ices. See also: affirmative defense sine qua non only relates to contract law :: (see-nay kwah nahn) prep. Latin for "without which ... qua non of the injury to Playmate. Other Law Terms - Ppaid into court :: adj. referring to money deposited with the clerk o ... differences. See also: interpleaderpain and suffering :: n. the physical and mental distress suffered from ... l damages special damages suffering palimony :: n. a substitute for alimony in cases in which the ... the relationship. See also: alimony pander :: 1) v. to solicit customers for a prostitute. 2) n. ... ons or favors. See also: prostitute panderer :: n. 1) a person who panders or solicits for a prost ... special interests. See also: pander panel :: n. the list of people selected to appear for jury ... or jury duty. See also: jury venire paper hanger :: n. slang for a person who criminally writes and ca ... ey in them. See also: forgery fraud par :: n. 1) an equal level. 2) the face value of a stock ... common stock preferred stock stock paralegal :: n. a non-lawyer who performs routine tasks requiri ... h less than that for the attorneys. paramount title :: n. a right to real property which prevails over an ... n's claim of title. See also: title parcel :: n. a defined piece of real estate, usually resulti ... See also: real estate real property pardon :: 1) v. to use the executive power of a Governor or ... also: amnesty commutation reprieve parens patriae :: (paa-rens pat-tree-eye) n. Latin for "father of hi ... pport custody divorce guardian ward parent :: n. the lawful and natural father or mother of a pe ... natural parent. See also: adoption parental neglect :: n. a crime consisting of acts or omissions of a pa ... usive or sexually predatory person. pari delicto :: adj. equal fault. See also: in pari delicto ... al fault. See also: in pari delicto parish :: n. 1) a geographic area served by a church (partic ... overnmental equivalent of a county. parody :: n. the humorous use of an existing song, play, or ... l significance. See also: copyright parol :: adj. oral. See also: parol evidence rule ... oral. See also: parol evidence rule parol evidence rule :: n. if there is evidence in writing (such as a sign ... or contradict the written document. |